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Podgora
was early inhabited due to its geographical position. It is mentioned
for the first time in written documents in 1571. as one of the places
under the protection of Venice, after the Turkish defeat in the
battle of Lepant.From that period there are remains of a cemetery
with a couple of preserved tombstones. Church of St. Tekla is mentioned
in 1630.In Gornja Podgora which was inhabited until the great earthquake
in 1962. there are numerous remains of the churches, and the most
important structure, also damaged in the earthquake, is a large
keep on the hill Roscici from the times of Turkish invasions. The
keep lost some of its warlike appearance considering
it was afterwards redesigned as living quarters.
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Other
important historical monuments include the church of All Saints,
built in 1764. and a chapel of Holy heart of Jesus built in 1804.
by the family Mrkusic.During its long past and to the present day,
Podgora faced the sea and made its living from the sea, even though,
until the second half of 20th century, it was mainly located higher
up the mountain.Mountain provided shelter from the danger from the
sea, like pirates and raiders
and the land is more fertile further from the sea because of the
salt in the air and
soil.After the great earthquake in 1962. Podgora was completely
orients to the sea. Its inhabitants built their houses closer to
the sea, rather then reconstructing old ones in Gornja Podgora.
Construction of Adriatic Road and the tourist development also contributed.
SHEMANSHIP
AT PODGORA
Since
the time of antique triremes till present day yachts Podgora
has always had a naval and maritime tradition. The centre
of oresent day Podgora was developed around the port with
local fishing fleet that make way for tourist boats.During
the Second World War this was the stronghold of resistance
on sea, which is commemorated by the monument The wing
of a Seagull which dominates the hilltop
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above the town.In two marinas, Porat and Caklje, there is
space for 360 ships, although most of the berths are taken
with local fleets. Those two ports are also of the anchorage
s in this part of the coast. |
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